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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mongol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Монголоведение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mongolian Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-1523</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-8059</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Калмыцкий научный центр Российской академии наук</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22162/2500-1523-2024-3-434-446</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mongol-1591</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВСЕОБЩАЯ ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL (WORLD) HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый Конгресс монголоведов-филологов в Улан-Баторе (1959 г.) в идеологических контекстах Холодной войны</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Congress of Mongolologists-Philologists In Ulanbaatar (1959) in the Ideological Contexts of the Cold War</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0230-5871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Ивановна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupova</surname><given-names>Tatiana I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, главный научный сотрудник </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sc. (History), Chief Research Associate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ti-yusupova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский филиал Института истории естествознания и техники им. С. И. Вавилова РАН (д. 5, Университетская наб., 199034 Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Branch of S. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology of the RAS (5, Universitetskaia emb., 199034  Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>434</fpage><lpage>446</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юсупова Т.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юсупова Т.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yusupova T.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1591">https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1591</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. В сентябре 1959 г. в Улан-Баторе состоялось знаковое для монгольской науки мероприятие — Первый международный конгресс монголоведов-филологов. Его целью являлось продвижение монголоведных исследований и укрепление контактов ученых, специализирующихся на изучении Монголии. Научный форум собрал участников из многих стран, в том числе разделенных железным занавесом Холодной войны. Цель статьи  — рассмотреть подготовку и проведение Конгресса с акцентом на ранее не затрагиваемых идеологических контекстах его работы и значении для укрепления советско-монгольских научных связей. Материалы. Статья базируется на документах Архива РАН (Ф. 681) и публикациях участников Конгресса из СССР, Великобритании и США. Результаты и выводы. Исследование показало, что организаторам Конгресса было важно, чтобы в ходе его работы не возникло политико-идеологических разногласий между представителями разных стран. Их вероятность монгольские ученые обсуждали в 1958 г. с Ю. Н. Рерихом в ходе его командировки в Улан-Батор. Комитет наук МНР при формировании списка приглашаемых ученых учитывал их политические взгляды и консультировался по этому вопросу с Академией наук СССР. Кроме того, в начале работы Конгресса делегации СССР, Монголии и Китая договорились не вступать в дискуссии между собой, чтобы продемонстрировать единство дружеских стран. Автор статьи приходит к выводу, что Конгресс в Улан-Баторе стал одним их первых научных мероприятий монголоведов периода Холодной войны с широким международным представительством ученых из стран, входивших в противостоящие блоки. Несмотря на опасения организаторов, Конгресс продемонстрировал главенство научного интернационализма. Имевшие место несколько случаев «политически окрашенных» разногласий не сказались на его работе как академическом мероприятии. Конгресс также показал значительное расширение международных контактов Комитета наук Монголии на фоне сокращения научных связей с СССР, что косвенно ускорило принятие Академией наук ряда мер по их укреплению. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. In September 1959, a landmark event for Mongolian science — the First International Congress of Mongolologists Philologists — took place in Ulaanbaatar. Its aim was to promote Mongolian Studies and strengthen contacts between scholars. The forum brought together researchers from a number of countries, including those having been separated by the Cold War Iron Curtain. Purpose. The article is to examine the Congress preparation and holding, focusing on previously untouched its ideological contexts. The article is based on the materials from the Russian Academy of Sciences Archives and publications of Congress participants from the USSR, the UK and the USA. Result and conclusions. The study showed that it was important for the Congress organizers that political and ideological disagreements between representatives of different countries did not arise during its work. Mongolian scholars discussed their probability in 1958 with Yu. Roerich during his business trip to Ulaanbaatar. When forming the list of participants in the Congress, the Mongolian Committee of Science took into account the political views of scientists and consulted with the USSR Academy of Sciences on this issue. In addition, at the beginning of the Congress, the delegations of the USSR, Mongolia and China agreed not to enter into discussions among themselves in order to demonstrate the unity of friendly countries. The author concludes that the Congress in Ulaanbaatar was one of the first scientific events of Mongolian Studies during the Cold War period with a broad international representation of scholars from countries belonging to the opposing political blocs. Despite the organizers’ concerns, the Congress demonstrated the leadership of scientific internationalism. Several cases of «political-tinget» disagreements did not come to the forefront of its proceedings. The Congress also demonstrated a significant expansion of international contacts of the Committee of Science and at the time the weakening of Soviet-Mongolian scientific links. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Первый Конгресс монголоведов</kwd><kwd>Холодная война</kwd><kwd>идеологические контексты</kwd><kwd>советская делегация</kwd><kwd>Ю. Н. Рерих</kwd><kwd>советско-монгольские научные контакты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>First Congress of Mongolian Studies</kwd><kwd>Cold War</kwd><kwd>ideological contexts</kwd><kwd>Soviet delegation</kwd><kwd>Yu. N. Roerich</kwd><kwd>Soviet-Mongolian scientific contacts</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Автор выражает искреннюю благодарность профессору Цэвэлийн Шагдарсурэну за внимание к работе и консультации.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The author expresses his sincere gratitude for his attention to the work and consultations to Professor Tseveliin Shagdarsuren.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Архив Российской академии наук (Архив РАН).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Archive RAS).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алпатов 1996 — Алпатов В. М. Николай–Николас Поппе. 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